TN15-ETRS89-to-MALS09-IRF.gsb
In conjunction with MALS09-TM map projection (code 10226) applied to MALS09-IRF (code 10224), emulates the MALS09 Snake projection. Applied to ETRS89 (as realized through the OSNet v2009) defines MALS09-IRF hence is errorless.
Network Rail.
2023-01-12
metre
European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 ensemble
EPSG
A. Annoni et al., “Map Projections for Europe”, European Commission Joint Research Centre, reference EUR 20120 EN, 2003.
2021-11-04
Pan-European medium scale conformal mapping.
ETRS89-LCC (CRS code 3034) used for conformal mapping at 1:500,000 and smaller scales. ETRS89-LAEA (CRS code 3035) used for statistical applications at all scales. See ETRS89 / UTM zone 31N (CRS code 25831) for CRS with preferred east-north axis order.
Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: northing, easting (N,E). Orientations: north, east. UoM: m.
215964.19 5789200.44
134604.4 5704281.6
294914.35 5875221.87
-2.26 51.45
-0.05 52.91
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
BOUNDCRS[ SOURCECRS[ PROJCRS["ETRS89 / UTM zone 31N (N-E)", BASEGEOGCRS["ETRS89", ENSEMBLE["European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 ensemble", MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1989"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1990"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1991"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1992"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1993"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1994"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1996"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1997"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2000"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2005"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2014"], ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ENSEMBLEACCURACY[0.1]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4258]], CONVERSION["UTM zone 31N", METHOD["Transverse Mercator", ID["EPSG",9807]], PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8801]], PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",3, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8802]], PARAMETER["Scale factor at natural origin",0.9996, SCALEUNIT["unity",1], ID["EPSG",8805]], PARAMETER["False easting",500000, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8806]], PARAMETER["False northing",0, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8807]]], CS[Cartesian,2], AXIS["northing (N)",north, ORDER[1], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], AXIS["easting (E)",east, ORDER[2], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Pan-European medium scale conformal mapping."], AREA["Europe between 0°E and 6°E: Andorra; Belgium - onshore and offshore; Denmark - offshore; Germany - offshore; Jan Mayen - offshore; Norway including Svalbard - onshore and offshore; Spain - onshore and offshore."], BBOX[37,0,82.45,6.01]], ID["EPSG",3043]]], TARGETCRS[ GEOGCRS["MALS09-IRF", DATUM["MALS09 Intermediate Reference Frame", ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Engineering survey and topographic mapping for railway applications."], AREA["United Kingdom (UK) - on or related to the rail route from London (Marylebone) to Leamington Spa."], BBOX[51.45,-2.26,52.91,-0.05]], ID["EPSG",10224]]], ABRIDGEDTRANSFORMATION["ETRS89 to MALS09-IRF (1)", METHOD["NTv2", ID["EPSG",9615]], PARAMETERFILE["Latitude and longitude difference file","TN15-ETRS89-to-MALS09-IRF.gsb"], USAGE[ SCOPE["Engineering survey and topographic mapping for railway applications."], AREA["United Kingdom (UK) - on or related to the rail route from London (Marylebone) to Leamington Spa."], BBOX[51.45,-2.26,52.91,-0.05]], ID["EPSG",10225], REMARK["In conjunction with MALS09-TM map projection (code 10226) applied to MALS09-IRF (code 10224), emulates the MALS09 Snake projection. Applied to ETRS89 (as realized through the OSNet v2009) defines MALS09-IRF hence is errorless. "]]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "BoundCRS", "source_crs": { "type": "ProjectedCRS", "name": "ETRS89 / UTM zone 31N (N-E)", "base_crs": { "name": "ETRS89", "datum_ensemble": { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 ensemble", "members": [ { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1989", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1178 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1990", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1179 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1991", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1180 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1992", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1181 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1993", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1182 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1994", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1183 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1996", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1184 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1997", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1185 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2000", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1186 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2005", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1204 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2014", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1206 } } ], "ellipsoid": { "name": "GRS 1980", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101 }, "accuracy": "0.1", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 6258 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4258 } }, "conversion": { "name": "UTM zone 31N", "method": { "name": "Transverse Mercator", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9807 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude of natural origin", "value": 0, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8801 } }, { "name": "Longitude of natural origin", "value": 3, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8802 } }, { "name": "Scale factor at natural origin", "value": 0.9996, "unit": "unity", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8805 } }, { "name": "False easting", "value": 500000, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8806 } }, { "name": "False northing", "value": 0, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8807 } } ] }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "Cartesian", "axis": [ { "name": "Northing", "abbreviation": "N", "direction": "north", "unit": "metre" }, { "name": "Easting", "abbreviation": "E", "direction": "east", "unit": "metre" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 3043 } }, "target_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "MALS09-IRF", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "MALS09 Intermediate Reference Frame", "ellipsoid": { "name": "GRS 1980", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 10224 } }, "transformation": { "name": "ETRS89 to MALS09-IRF (1)", "method": { "name": "NTv2", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9615 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude and longitude difference file", "value": "TN15-ETRS89-to-MALS09-IRF.gsb", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8656 } } ], "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 10225 } } }
Definition: Mapnik
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