EPSG:5651

ETRS89 / UTM zone 31N (N-zE)

Selected transformation

Name: Amersfoort to ETRS89 (1)

Method: Coordinate Frame rotation (geog2D domain)

Remarks: Dutch sources also quote an equivalent transformation with parameter values dX=+593.032 dY=+26.000 dZ=+478.741m, rX rY rZ and dS as this tfm. These values belong to a different transformation method and cannot be used with the Coordinate Frame method.

Information source: http://rdnap.kadaster.nl/rd/index.html Also Nederlandse Commissie voor Geodesie publication 30; 3rd edition 1997. Also with change of method and parameter units at EuroGeographics; http://crs.bkg.bund.de/crs-eu/

Revision date: 2000-10-19

Attributes

Unit: metre

Geodetic CRS: ETRS89

Datum: European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 ensemble

Data source: EPSG

Information source: Landesamt für innere Verwaltung Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.

Revision date: 2024-01-04

Scope: Topographic mapping.

Remarks: Variant used in Germany of ETRS89 / UTM zone 31N (code 25831) in which axis order is reversed and easting has zone prefix. Does not distinguish between different realizations of ETRS89. For cadastre and engineering survey use DREF91/2016 CRS code 10286.

Area of use: Germany - onshore and offshore west of 6°E.

Coordinate system: Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: northing, easting (N,E). Orientations: north, east. UoM: m.

Center coordinates
31624940.9 5902948.05

Projected bounds:
31466686.99 5622112.94
31797531.53 6188685.92

WGS84 bounds:
2.53 50.75
7.22 55.77

Netherlands - onshore and offshore.
MapTiler banner

Definition: OGC Well Known Text

PROJCS["ETRS89 / UTM zone 31N (N-zE)",
    GEOGCS["ETRS89",
        DATUM["European_Terrestrial_Reference_System_1989",
            SPHEROID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101,
                AUTHORITY["EPSG","7019"]],
            TOWGS84[565.04,49.91,465.84,1.9848,-1.7439,9.0587,4.0772],
            AUTHORITY["EPSG","6258"]],
        PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
            AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],
        UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,
            AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],
        AUTHORITY["EPSG","4258"]],
    PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],
    PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],
    PARAMETER["central_meridian",3],
    PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9996],
    PARAMETER["false_easting",31500000],
    PARAMETER["false_northing",0],
    UNIT["metre",1,
        AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],
    AUTHORITY["EPSG","5651"]]

Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)

BOUNDCRS[
    SOURCECRS[
        PROJCRS["ETRS89 / UTM zone 31N (N-zE)",
            BASEGEOGCRS["ETRS89",
                ENSEMBLE["European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 ensemble",
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1989"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1990"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1991"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1992"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1993"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1994"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1996"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1997"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2000"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2005"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2014"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2020"],
                    ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101,
                        LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                    ENSEMBLEACCURACY[0.1]],
                PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                ID["EPSG",4258]],
            CONVERSION["UTM zone 31N with prefix",
                METHOD["Transverse Mercator",
                    ID["EPSG",9807]],
                PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",0,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
                    ID["EPSG",8801]],
                PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",3,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
                    ID["EPSG",8802]],
                PARAMETER["Scale factor at natural origin",0.9996,
                    SCALEUNIT["unity",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8805]],
                PARAMETER["False easting",31500000,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8806]],
                PARAMETER["False northing",0,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8807]]],
            CS[Cartesian,2],
                AXIS["northing (N)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                AXIS["easting (E)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
            USAGE[
                SCOPE["Topographic mapping."],
                AREA["Germany - onshore and offshore west of 6°E."],
                BBOX[50.97,3.34,55.92,6.01]],
            ID["EPSG",5651]]],
    TARGETCRS[
        GEOGCRS["WGS 84",
            ENSEMBLE["World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble",
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2296)"],
                ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                ENSEMBLEACCURACY[2.0]],
            PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            USAGE[
                SCOPE["Horizontal component of 3D system."],
                AREA["World."],
                BBOX[-90,-180,90,180]],
            ID["EPSG",4326]]],
    ABRIDGEDTRANSFORMATION["Transformation from unknown to WGS84",
        METHOD["Position Vector transformation (geog2D domain)",
            ID["EPSG",9606]],
        PARAMETER["X-axis translation",565.04,
            ID["EPSG",8605]],
        PARAMETER["Y-axis translation",49.91,
            ID["EPSG",8606]],
        PARAMETER["Z-axis translation",465.84,
            ID["EPSG",8607]],
        PARAMETER["X-axis rotation",1.9848,
            ID["EPSG",8608]],
        PARAMETER["Y-axis rotation",-1.7439,
            ID["EPSG",8609]],
        PARAMETER["Z-axis rotation",9.0587,
            ID["EPSG",8610]],
        PARAMETER["Scale difference",1.0000040772,
            ID["EPSG",8611]]]]

Definition: ESRI Well Known Text

PROJCS["ETRS_1989_UTM_Zone_31N_N-zE",
    GEOGCS["GCS_ETRS_1989",
        DATUM["D_ETRS_1989",
            SPHEROID["GRS_1980",6378137.0,298.257222101]],
        PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],
        UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]],
    PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],
    PARAMETER["False_Easting",31500000.0],
    PARAMETER["False_Northing",0.0],
    PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",3.0],
    PARAMETER["Scale_Factor",0.9996],
    PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",0.0],
    UNIT["Meter",1.0]]

Definition: PROJ.4

+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=3 +k=0.9996 +x_0=31500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=GRS80 +towgs84=565.04,49.91,465.84,1.9848,-1.7439,9.0587,4.0772 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs

Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js)

proj4.defs("EPSG:5651","+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=3 +k=0.9996 +x_0=31500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=GRS80 +towgs84=565.04,49.91,465.84,1.9848,-1.7439,9.0587,4.0772 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs");

Definition: JSON

{
    "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json",
    "type": "BoundCRS",
    "source_crs": {
        "type": "ProjectedCRS",
        "name": "ETRS89 / UTM zone 31N (N-zE)",
        "base_crs": {
            "name": "ETRS89",
            "datum_ensemble": {
                "name": "European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 ensemble",
                "members": [
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1989",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1178
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1990",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1179
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1991",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1180
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1992",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1181
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1993",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1182
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1994",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1183
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1996",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1184
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1997",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1185
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2000",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1186
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2005",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1204
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2014",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1206
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2020",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1382
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "ellipsoid": {
                    "name": "GRS 1980",
                    "semi_major_axis": 6378137,
                    "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101
                },
                "accuracy": "0.1",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 6258
                }
            },
            "coordinate_system": {
                "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
                "axis": [
                    {
                        "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                        "abbreviation": "Lat",
                        "direction": "north",
                        "unit": "degree"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                        "abbreviation": "Lon",
                        "direction": "east",
                        "unit": "degree"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 4258
            }
        },
        "conversion": {
            "name": "UTM zone 31N with prefix",
            "method": {
                "name": "Transverse Mercator",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 9807
                }
            },
            "parameters": [
                {
                    "name": "Latitude of natural origin",
                    "value": 0,
                    "unit": "degree",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8801
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Longitude of natural origin",
                    "value": 3,
                    "unit": "degree",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8802
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Scale factor at natural origin",
                    "value": 0.9996,
                    "unit": "unity",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8805
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "False easting",
                    "value": 31500000,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8806
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "False northing",
                    "value": 0,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8807
                    }
                }
            ]
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "Cartesian",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Northing",
                    "abbreviation": "N",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "metre"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Easting",
                    "abbreviation": "E",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "metre"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 5651
        }
    },
    "target_crs": {
        "type": "GeographicCRS",
        "name": "WGS 84",
        "datum_ensemble": {
            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble",
            "members": [
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1166
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1152
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1153
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1154
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1155
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1156
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1309
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2296)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1383
                    }
                }
            ],
            "ellipsoid": {
                "name": "WGS 84",
                "semi_major_axis": 6378137,
                "inverse_flattening": 298.257223563
            },
            "accuracy": "2.0",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 6326
            }
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lat",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "degree"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lon",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "degree"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 4326
        }
    },
    "transformation": {
        "name": "Transformation from unknown to WGS84",
        "method": {
            "name": "Position Vector transformation (geog2D domain)",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 9606
            }
        },
        "parameters": [
            {
                "name": "X-axis translation",
                "value": 565.04,
                "unit": "metre",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8605
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "Y-axis translation",
                "value": 49.91,
                "unit": "metre",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8606
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "Z-axis translation",
                "value": 465.84,
                "unit": "metre",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8607
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "X-axis rotation",
                "value": 1.9848,
                "unit": {
                    "type": "AngularUnit",
                    "name": "arc-second",
                    "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06
                },
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8608
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "Y-axis rotation",
                "value": -1.7439,
                "unit": {
                    "type": "AngularUnit",
                    "name": "arc-second",
                    "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06
                },
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8609
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "Z-axis rotation",
                "value": 9.0587,
                "unit": {
                    "type": "AngularUnit",
                    "name": "arc-second",
                    "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06
                },
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8610
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "Scale difference",
                "value": 4.0772,
                "unit": {
                    "type": "ScaleUnit",
                    "name": "parts per million",
                    "conversion_factor": 1e-06
                },
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8611
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}

Definition: GeoServer

5651=PROJCS["ETRS89 / UTM zone 31N (N-zE)",GEOGCS["ETRS89",DATUM["European_Terrestrial_Reference_System_1989",SPHEROID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7019"]],TOWGS84[565.04,49.91,465.84,1.9848,-1.7439,9.0587,4.0772],AUTHORITY["EPSG","6258"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4258"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",3],PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9996],PARAMETER["false_easting",31500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","5651"]]

Definition: MapServer - MAPfile

PROJECTION
	"proj=tmerc"
	"lat_0=0"
	"lon_0=3"
	"k=0.9996"
	"x_0=31500000"
	"y_0=0"
	"ellps=GRS80"
	"towgs84=565.04,49.91,465.84,1.9848,-1.7439,9.0587,4.0772"
	"units=m"
	"no_defs"
	"type=crs"
END

Definition: Mapnik

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Map srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=3 +k=0.9996 +x_0=31500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=GRS80 +towgs84=565.04,49.91,465.84,1.9848,-1.7439,9.0587,4.0772 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs">
	<Layer srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=3 +k=0.9996 +x_0=31500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=GRS80 +towgs84=565.04,49.91,465.84,1.9848,-1.7439,9.0587,4.0772 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs">
	</Layer>
</Map>

Definition: SQL (PostGIS)

INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 5651, 'EPSG', 5651, '+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=3 +k=0.9996 +x_0=31500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=GRS80 +towgs84=565.04,49.91,465.84,1.9848,-1.7439,9.0587,4.0772 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs', 'PROJCS["ETRS89 / UTM zone 31N (N-zE)",GEOGCS["ETRS89",DATUM["European_Terrestrial_Reference_System_1989",SPHEROID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7019"]],TOWGS84[565.04,49.91,465.84,1.9848,-1.7439,9.0587,4.0772],AUTHORITY["EPSG","6258"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4258"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",3],PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9996],PARAMETER["false_easting",31500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","5651"]]');